At Unifit Metalloys, ASTM A193 Grade B8M fasteners are crafted for environments where standard solutions are not enough. Made from high‑quality 316/316L stainless steel, B8M fasteners are the reliable choice when operations face aggressive chemicals, saltwater, or extreme temperature variations.
B8M fasteners outperform in sectors like chemical processing, marine infrastructure, and water treatment, where corrosion resistance is vital. These components maintain mechanical strength and system integrity, safeguarding pipelines, pressure vessels, and structural builds against pitting and chemical attack.
For mission‑critical projects requiring long‑term durability and unwavering reliability, Grade B8M fasteners deliver dependable performance, helping facilities operate safely and efficiently day after day.
Request QuoteUnderstanding the official specification helps buyers select fasteners that meet exact performance standards for high‑stress applications.
ASTM A193 Grade B8M Specification covers the standards for 316/316L stainless steel fasteners designed for high-tensile strength, suitable for high-temperature, high-pressure, and specialized applications. This specification outlines the chemical composition, mechanical properties, heat treatment practices, hardness limits, marking protocols, and certification requirements essential for pressure vessel, valve, flange, and fitting bolting materials.
The fasteners are classified into two property classes: Class 1, featuring carbide solution-treated 316 stainless steel with a minimum tensile strength of 75 ksi (515 MPa), yield strength of 30 ksi (205 MPa), and maximum hardness of 223 HBW (96 HRB); and Class 2, which offers higher mechanical properties with tensile strength of 125 ksi (860 MPa), yield strength of 100 ksi (690 MPa), and maximum hardness up to 321 HBW (35 HRC). This specification supports both metric and imperial unit system requirements.
Comprehensive details on ASTM A193 Grade B8M chemical composition, mechanical strengths, marking standards, and corresponding product references help buyers ensure compliance and suitability for critical industrial uses.
Understanding the chemical makeup helps buyers assess the fastener’s suitability for applications exposed to aggressive chemicals and extreme conditions.
| Property Class | C | Mn | Si | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo | V | Ti |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B8M C1 | 0.08 max | 2.00 max | 1.00 max | 0.045 max | 0.030 max | 16.00 - 18.00 | 10.00 - 14.00 | 2.00 - 3.00 | - | - |
Heat treatment details are crucial for buyers to select the right grade that delivers the required strength and durability for high-pressure and high-temperature uses.
| Class | Heat Treatment Procedure |
|---|---|
| Class 1 | Carbide Solution Treatment |
| Class 2 | Carbide Solution Treatment & Strain Hardened |
Metric mechanical property data enables buyers to verify that fasteners comply with design specifications for safety and performance.
| Class, Diameter In | Heat Treatment | Tensile Strength, min, ksi | Yield Strength, min, 0.2% offset, ksi | Elongation in 4D, min % | Reduction of Area, min % | Hardness, max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| B8M C1 | Carbide Solution Treated | 75 | 30 | 30 | 50 | 223 HBW or 96 HRB |
| Class | Diameter Inch | Tensile Strength, min, ksi | Yield Strength, min, 0.2% offset, ksi | Elongation in 4D, min % | Reduction of Area, min % | Hardness, max |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class 2 | M20 and under | 780 | 655 | 15 | 45 | 321 HBW or 35 HRC |
| Over M20 to M24 | 680 | 550 | 20 | 45 | 321 HBW or 35 HRC | |
| Over M24 to M30 | 655 | 450 | 25 | 45 | 321 HBW or 35 HRC | |
| Over M30 to M36 | 620 | 345 | 30 | 45 | 321 HBW or 35 HRC |
Correct bolt markings guarantee authenticity, helping buyers avoid substitution and maintain system integrity.
| Class | Marking Description |
|---|---|
| Class 1 | Manufacturer’s logo (e.g., "BPF") + "B8M" grade |
| Class 2 | Manufacturer’s logo + "B8MSH" indicating strain hardened Class 2 |
Identifying different fastener types allows buyers to pick the exact products tailored to their unique industrial application needs.

















































ASTM A193 Grade B8M fasteners are manufactured using high-grade AISI 316/316L stainless steel, fully compliant with the ASTM A193 standard. The bar stock undergoes carbide solution treatment or strain hardening to achieve the required material properties for Class 1 and Class 2 fasteners respectively. Compared to 304 stainless steel, 316 offers superior corrosion resistance, especially against seawater and chloride environments, making it ideal for demanding industrial applications. Certified manufacturers maintain extensive inventories of both annealed and strain-hardened stock to ensure prompt production and faster deliveries of ASTM A193 Grade B8M bolts and screws.
Accurate size charts allow buyers to select properly fitting stud bolts, reducing the risk of installation issues and ensuring structural stability.
| Nominal Pipe Size, NPS | Diameter of Bolts, in. | Length of Bolts, L | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stud Bolts 2mm Raised Face |
Stud Bolts Ring Joint |
Machine Bolts 2mm Raised Face |
||
| 1/2 | 1/2 | 55 | ... | 50 |
| 3/4 | 1/2 | 65 | ... | 50 |
| 1 | 1/2 | 65 | 75 | 55 |
| 1 1/4 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 55 |
| 1 1/2 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 65 |
| 2 | 5/8 | 85 | 95 | 70 |
| 2 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 4 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 5 | 3/4 | 95 | 110 | 85 |
| 6 | 3/4 | 100 | 115 | 85 |
| 8 | 3/4 | 110 | 120 | 90 |
| 10 | 7/8 | 115 | 125 | 100 |
| 12 | 7/8 | 120 | 135 | 100 |
| 14 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 16 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 18 | 1 1/8 | 145 | 160 | 125 |
| 20 | 1 1/8 | 160 | 170 | 140 |
| 24 | 1 1/4 | 170 | 185 | 150 |
Torque charts guide buyers in applying the correct preload, minimizing the risk of under- or over-tightening for safe and effective fastening.
| BOLT DIA | Torque FT-LBS 30% Initial Torque | Torque FT-LBS 70% Torque | Torque FT-LBS 100% Final Torque |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1/2 | 16 | 36 | 52 |
| 9/16 | 23 | 53 | 75 |
| 5/8 | 31 | 73 | 104 |
| 3/4 | 55 | 129 | 184 |
| 7/8 | 71 | 166 | 237 |
| 1 | 107 | 249 | 356 |
| 1.1/8 | 127 | 297 | 424 |
| 1.1/4 | 179 | 417 | 596 |
| 1.3/8 | 186 | 435 | 622 |
| 1.1/2 | 246 | 574 | 821 |
| 1.9/16 | 168 | 392 | 560 |
| 1.5/8 | 191 | 445 | 636 |
| 1.3/4 | 240 | 561 | 801 |
| 1.7/8 | 298 | 696 | 994 |
| 2 | 366 | 853 | 1219 |
| 2.1/4 | 529 | 1234 | 1762 |
| 2.1/2 | 733 | 1709 | 2442 |
| 2.3/4 | 986 | 2300 | 3285 |
| 3 | 1289 | 3008 | 4297 |
Knowing precise dimensions is essential for compatibility with flanges, fittings, and assembly requirements in complex projects.
| Nominal Pipe Size, NPS | Diameter of Bolts, in. | Length of Bolts, L (Stud Bolts) | Length of Bolts, L (Machine Bolts) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2mm Raised Face | Ring Joint | 2mm Raised Face | ||
| 1/2 | 1/2 | 55 | ... | 50 |
| 3/4 | 1/2 | 65 | ... | 50 |
| 1 | 1/2 | 65 | 75 | 55 |
| 1 1/4 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 55 |
| 1 1/2 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 65 |
| 2 | 5/8 | 85 | 95 | 70 |
| 2 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 4 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 5 | 3/4 | 95 | 110 | 85 |
| 6 | 3/4 | 100 | 115 | 85 |
| 8 | 3/4 | 110 | 120 | 90 |
| 10 | 7/8 | 115 | 125 | 100 |
| 12 | 7/8 | 120 | 135 | 100 |
| 14 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 16 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 18 | 1 1/8 | 145 | 160 | 125 |
| 20 | 1 1/8 | 160 | 170 | 140 |
| 24 | 1 1/4 | 170 | 185 | 150 |
Mechanical strength information allows buyers to choose anchor bolts that will safely support loads and withstand operational stresses.
| Nominal Pipe Size, NPS | Diameter of Bolts, in. | Length of Bolts, L (Stud Bolts) | Length of Bolts, L (Machine Bolts) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2mm Raised Face | Ring Joint | 2mm Raised Face | ||
| 1/2 | 1/2 | 55 | ... | 50 |
| 3/4 | 1/2 | 65 | ... | 50 |
| 1 | 1/2 | 65 | 75 | 55 |
| 1 1/4 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 55 |
| 1 1/2 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 65 |
| 2 | 5/8 | 85 | 95 | 70 |
| 2 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 4 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 5 | 3/4 | 95 | 110 | 85 |
| 6 | 3/4 | 100 | 115 | 85 |
| 8 | 3/4 | 110 | 120 | 90 |
| 10 | 7/8 | 115 | 125 | 100 |
| 12 | 7/8 | 120 | 135 | 100 |
| 14 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 16 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 18 | 1 1/8 | 145 | 160 | 125 |
| 20 | 1 1/8 | 160 | 170 | 140 |
| 24 | 1 1/4 | 170 | 185 | 150 |
Understanding stud bolt weights supports better logistics, inventory planning, and compliance with equipment load limits.
| Nominal Pipe Size, NPS | Diameter of Bolts, in. | Length of Bolts, L (Stud Bolts) | Length of Bolts, L (Machine Bolts) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2mm Raised Face | Ring Joint | 2mm Raised Face | ||
| 1/2 | 1/2 | 55 | ... | 50 |
| 3/4 | 1/2 | 65 | ... | 50 |
| 1 | 1/2 | 65 | 75 | 55 |
| 1 1/4 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 55 |
| 1 1/2 | 1/2 | 70 | 85 | 65 |
| 2 | 5/8 | 85 | 95 | 70 |
| 2 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 3 1/2 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 4 | 5/8 | 90 | 100 | 75 |
| 5 | 3/4 | 95 | 110 | 85 |
| 6 | 3/4 | 100 | 115 | 85 |
| 8 | 3/4 | 110 | 120 | 90 |
| 10 | 7/8 | 115 | 125 | 100 |
| 12 | 7/8 | 120 | 135 | 100 |
| 14 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 16 | 1 | 135 | 145 | 115 |
| 18 | 1 1/8 | 145 | 160 | 125 |
| 20 | 1 1/8 | 160 | 170 | 140 |
| 24 | 1 1/4 | 170 | 185 | 150 |