Choosing the wrong bolt grade is a costly mistake once it is bolted into a structure, a pipeline, or a marine deck — which is exactly why sourcing stainless steel hex bolts from a manufacturer that understands metallurgy, not just machining, matters. Unifit Fastener produces and exports stainless steel hex bolts in SS 304, SS 316, A2-70, and A4-80 grades, engineered to DIN 933, DIN 931, ISO 4014, and ISO 4017 standards, in sizes ranging from M3 to M100. Every batch is cold-forged or hot-forged depending on diameter, passivated for corrosion resistance, and checked against IS0 898-1 mechanical property requirements before it leaves the facility. Whether you need a few hundred pieces for a fabrication job or a container load for export, our engineering team can match the bolt to the load, the environment, and the assembly torque you actually need — with dimension charts, torque values, and material test certificates supplied on request. Below you'll find complete specifications, size charts, grade comparisons, and answers to the questions buyers ask most before placing an order.
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Grades of Stainless Steel Hex Bolts
Stainless Steel Hex Bolts Specifications
Unifit Fastener hex bolts are manufactured to the following core specification. Full dimensional charts for each standard follow in the tables below.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|
| Product Name | Stainless Steel Hex Bolt |
| Standards | DIN 933, DIN 931, DIN 558, ISO 4014, ISO 4017, ISO 4032, ASME B18.2.1 |
| Material Grades | SS 304 / 304L, SS 316 / 316L, A2-70, A4-80, 17-4 PH, 310, 321, 347 |
| Size Range | M3 to M100 (metric); 1/4" to 4" (imperial) |
| Length Range | 6 mm to 500 mm (custom lengths on request) |
| Thread Type | UNC, UNF, Metric Coarse, Metric Fine |
| Head Type | Hex, Heavy Hex, Hex Flange |
| Drive Type | Wrench / socket driven (external hex) |
| Surface Finish | Passivated (standard), electropolished, black oxide (on request) |
| Manufacturing Process | Cold heading (M2-M24), hot forging (M24-M100) |
| Test Certification | MTC as per EN 10204 / 3.1 |
Stainless Steel Hex Bolts Types
Stainless Steel Hexagon Socket Bolts
Stainless Steel Hex Lag Bolts
Stainless Hex Drive Bolts
Stainless Steel Metric Hex Bolts
Equivalents of Hex Head Bolt Stainless Steel
| STANDARD | UNS | WERKSTOFF NR. | JIS | EN | AFNOR | BS | GOST |
|---|
| SS 304 | S30400 | 1.4301 | SUS 304 | X5CrNi18-10 | Z7CN18-09 | 304S31 | 08-18-10 |
| SS 304L | S30403 | 1.4306 / 1.4307 | SUS 304L | X2CrNi18-9 / X2CrNi19-11 | Z3CN18-10 | 3304S11 | 03-18-11 |
| SS 304H | S30409 | 1.4301 | - | - | - | - | - |
| SS 310 | S31000 | 1.4841 | SUS 310 | X15CrNi25-20 | - | 310S24 | 20Ch25N20S2 |
| SS 310S | S31008 | 1.4845 | SUS 310S | X8CrNi25-21 | - | 310S16 | 20Ch23N18 |
| SS 316 | S31600 | 1.4401 / 1.4436 | SUS 316 | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 / X3CrNiMo17-13-3 | Z7CND17-11-02 | 316S31 / 316S33 | - |
| SS 316L | S31603 | 1.4404 / 1.4435 | SUS 316L | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 / X2CrNiMo18-14-3 | Z3CND17-11-02 / Z3CND18-14-03 | 316S11 / 316S13 | 03Ch17N14M3 / 03Ch17N14M2 |
| SS 316Ti | S31635 | 1.4571 | SUS 316Ti | X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 | Z6CNDT17-123 | 320S31 | 08Ch17N13M2T |
| SS 317 | S31700 | 1.4449 | SUS 317 | - | - | - | - |
| SS 317L | S31703 | 1.4438 | SUS 317L | X2CrNiMo18-15-4 | - | - | - |
| SS 321 | S32100 | 1.4541 | SUS 321 | X6CrNiTi18-10 | - | - | - |
| SS 321H | S32109 | 1.4878 | SUS 321H | X12CrNiTi18-9 | - | - | - |
| SS 347 | S34700 | 1.4550 | SUS 347 | X6CrNiNb18-10 | - | - | 08Ch18N12B |
| SS 410 | S41000 | 1.4006 | SUS 410 | X12Cr13 | - | 410S21 | - |
| SS 446 | S44600 | 1.4762 | - | - | - | - | - |
| SS 904L | N08904 | 1.4539 | SUS 904L | X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 | Z2 NCDU 25-20 | 904S13 | STS 317J5 |
Chemical Composition of M8 Stainless Steel Hex Bolts
| Grades | Cr (%) | S (%) | Ni (%) | Mn (%) | Mo (%) | P (%) | C (%) | Si (%) |
|---|
| SS 304 | 18.00-20.00 | 0.03 max | 8.00-10.50 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.08 max | 0.75 max |
| SS 304L | 18.00-20.00 | 0.03 max | 8.00-12.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.03 max | 0.75 max |
| SS 304H | 18.00-20.00 | 0.03 max | 8.00-12.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.04-0.10 | 1.00 max |
| SS 310 | 24.00-26.00 | 0.03 max | 19.00-22.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.25 max | 1.50 max |
| SS 310S | 24.00-26.00 | 0.03 max | 19.00-22.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.08 max | 1.50 max |
| SS 316 | 16.00-18.00 | 0.03 max | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00 max | 2.00-3.00 | 0.045 max | 0.08 max | 0.75 max |
| SS 316L | 16.00-18.00 | 0.03 max | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00 max | 2.00-3.00 | 0.045 max | 0.03 max | 0.75 max |
| SS 316Ti | 16.00-18.00 | 0.03 max | 10.00-14.00 | 2.00 max | 2.00-3.00 | 0.045 max | 0.08 max | 0.75 max |
| SS 317 | 18.00-20.00 | 0.03 max | 11.00-15.00 | 2.00 max | 3.00-4.00 | 0.045 max | 0.10 max | 1.00 max |
| SS 317L | 18.00-20.00 | 0.03 max | 11.00-15.00 | 2.00 max | 3.00-4.00 | 0.045 max | 0.03 max | 1.00 max |
| SS 321 | 17.00-19.00 | 0.03 max | 9.00-12.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.08 max | 1.00 max |
| SS 321H | 17.00-19.00 | 0.03 max | 9.00-12.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.04-0.10 | 1.00 max |
| SS 347 | 17.00-19.00 | 0.03 max | 9.00-13.00 | 2.00 max | - | 0.045 max | 0.08 max | 1.00 max |
| SS 410 | 11.50-13.50 | 0.03 max | - | 1.00 max | - | 0.04 max | 0.15 max | 1.00 max |
| SS 446 | 23.00-28.00 | 0.03 max | - | 1.50 max | - | 0.04 max | 0.20 max | 1.00 max |
| SS 904L | 19.00-23.00 | 0.03 max | 24.00-26.00 | 2.00 max | 4.00-5.00 | 0.045 max | 0.02 max | 1.00 max |
Mechanical Properties of Stainless Steel Hex Bolts
| Stainless Steel Grade | Tensile Strength (MPa) | Yield Strength (MPa) | Hardness (HRB) | Poisson's Ratio | Elastic Modulus (GPa) | Elongation (%) |
|---|
| 304 | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 304L | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 304H | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 310 | 515-740 | 205-275 | 90-105 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 310S | 515-740 | 205-275 | 90-105 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 316 | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 316L | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 316Ti | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 317 | 520-730 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 317L | 520-730 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 321 | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 321H | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 347 | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
| 410 | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.28 | 190 | 35-45 |
| 446 | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.28 | 190 | 40-50 |
| 904L | 520-720 | ~205 | 85-95 | 0.29 | 193 | 40-50 |
Stainless Steel Hex Bolts Physical Properties
| Grade | Density (g/cm3) | Melting Point ( C) | Electrical Resistivity (uohm-cm) | Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (um/m- C) | Thermal Conductivity (W/m-K) |
|---|
| SS 304 | 7.93 | 1400-1450 | 72.3 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
| SS 304L | 7.93 | 1400-1450 | 72.3 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
| SS 304H | 7.93 | 1400-1450 | 72.3 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
| SS 310 | 7.90 | 1400-1450 | 72.0 | 17.0 | 14.0 |
| SS 310S | 7.90 | 1400-1450 | 72.0 | 17.0 | 14.0 |
| SS 316 | 7.98 | 1375-1400 | 74.0 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| SS 316L | 7.98 | 1375-1400 | 74.0 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| SS 316Ti | 7.98 | 1375-1400 | 74.0 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| SS 317 | 7.95 | 1375-1400 | 74.5 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| SS 317L | 7.95 | 1375-1400 | 74.5 | 16.5 | 16.3 |
| SS 321 | 7.93 | 1400-1450 | 74.0 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
| SS 321H | 7.93 | 1400-1450 | 74.0 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
| SS 347 | 7.93 | 1400-1450 | 74.0 | 16.0 | 16.2 |
| SS 410 | 7.75 | 1480-1530 | 78.0 | 11.5 | 30.0 |
| SS 446 | 7.80 | 1400-1450 | 76.0 | 11.5 | 30.0 |
| SS 904L | 8.00 | 1350-1400 | 70.0 | 16.0 | 15.0 |
Torque Chart of Stainless Steel Hex Bolts
| Size Range | 18-8 Stainless Steel Hex Bolts (in-lbs) | 2024-T4 Aluminum Hex Bolts (in-lbs) | Silicon Bronze Hex Bolts (in-lbs) | Brass Hex Bolts (in-lbs) | Monel Hex Bolts (in-lbs) |
|---|
| 4-40 | 5.2 | 2.9 | 4.8 | 4.3 | 5.3 |
| 4-48 | 6.6 | 3.6 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 6.7 |
| 5-40 | 7.7 | 4.2 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 7.8 |
| 5-44 | 9.4 | 5.1 | 8.7 | 7.7 | 9.6 |
| 6-32 | 9.6 | 5.3 | 8.9 | 7.9 | 9.8 |
| 6-40 | 12.1 | 6.6 | 11.2 | 9.9 | 12.3 |
| 8-32 | 19.8 | 10.8 | 18.4 | 16.2 | 20.2 |
| 8-36 | 22.0 | 12.0 | 20.4 | 18.0 | 22.4 |
| 10-24 | 22.8 | 13.8 | 21.2 | 18.6 | 25.9 |
| 10-32 | 31.7 | 19.2 | 29.3 | 25.9 | 34.9 |
| 1/4-20 | 75.2 | 45.6 | 68.8 | 61.5 | 85.3 |
| 1/4-28 | 94.0 | 57.0 | 87.0 | 77.0 | 106 |
| 5/16-18 | 132 | 80 | 123 | 107 | 149 |
| 5/16-24 | 142 | 86 | 131 | 116 | 160 |
| 3/8-16 | 236 | 143 | 219 | 192 | 266 |
| 3/8-24 | 259 | 157 | 240 | 212 | 294 |
| 7/16-14 | 376 | 228 | 349 | 317 | 427 |
| 7/16-20 | 400 | 242 | 371 | 327 | 451 |
SS Hex Bolt Size Chart
| Dia. / Thread Size | Fastener Length |
|---|
| 5/8"-11 | 3-1/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 3-1/4" |
| 1/2"-13 | 1-3/4" |
| 1/2"-13 | 2" |
| 1/2"-13 | 2" |
| 1/2"-13 | 2-1/4" |
| 1/2"-13 | 2-1/4" |
| 1/2"-13 | 2-1/2" |
| 1/2"-13 | 1-1/2" |
| 1/2"-13 | 1-1/2" |
| 1/2"-13 | 1-3/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 1-3/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 1-3/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2-1/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2-1/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2-1/2" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2-1/2" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2-3/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 2-3/4" |
| 5/8"-11 | 3" |
| 5/8"-11 | 3" |
| 1/2"-13 | 2-1/2" |
| 5/8"-11 | 1-1/2" |
| 5/8"-11 | 1-1/2" |
DIN 933 Hex Bolt Dimensions (Fully Threaded, mm)
| Size | Head Height (K) | Width Across Flats (S) | Width Across Corners (E) |
|---|
| M6 | 4.0 | 10 | 11.05 |
| M8 | 5.3 | 13 | 14.38 |
| M10 | 6.4 | 17 | 18.90 |
| M12 | 7.5 | 19 | 21.10 |
| M16 | 10.0 | 24 | 26.75 |
| M20 | 12.5 | 30 | 33.53 |
| M24 | 15.0 | 36 | 39.98 |
| M30 | 18.7 | 46 | 50.85 |
DIN 931 Hex Bolt Dimensions (Partially Threaded, mm)
| Size | Thread Length (b) up to 125mm | Head Height (K) | Width Across Flats (S) |
|---|
| M6 | 18 | 4.0 | 10 |
| M8 | 22 | 5.3 | 13 |
| M10 | 26 | 6.4 | 17 |
| M12 | 30 | 7.5 | 19 |
| M16 | 38 | 10.0 | 24 |
| M20 | 46 | 12.5 | 30 |
| M24 | 54 | 15.0 | 36 |
Thread Length Formula (ASME B18.2.1)
- Bolt length <= 6": Thread length = (2 x diameter) + 1/4"
- Bolt length > 6": Thread length = (2 x diameter) + 1/2"
- Bolts 6" and shorter are supplied fully threaded as standard practice
Heavy Hex Bolt Dimensions - Inch Series (ASME B18.2.1)
| Nominal Size | Width Across Flats (Max) | Width Across Corners (Max) | Head Height (Max) |
|---|
| 1/2" | 0.875 | 1.010 | 0.364 |
| 5/8" | 1.062 | 1.227 | 0.444 |
| 3/4" | 1.250 | 1.443 | 0.524 |
| 1" | 1.625 | 1.876 | 0.700 |
| 1-1/4" | 2.000 | 2.309 | 0.876 |
| 1-1/2" | 2.375 | 2.745 | 1.036 |
Recommended Tightening Torque - 18-8 Stainless (Reference, in-lbs)
| Size | Dry Torque (in-lbs) | Lubricated Torque (in-lbs) |
|---|
| 1/4-20 | 75.2 | 56.4 |
| 5/16-18 | 132 | 99 |
| 3/8-16 | 236 | 177 |
| 1/2-13 | 43 ft-lbs | 32 ft-lbs |
| 5/8-11 | 92 ft-lbs | 69 ft-lbs |
| 3/4-10 | 127 ft-lbs | 95 ft-lbs |
Stainless Steel Hex Bolts Price
The price of stainless steel hex bolts depends on several factors, including the material grade, bolt size, length, thread type, manufacturing standard, surface finish, and order quantity. Standard SS 304 hex bolts are generally the most economical option, while SS 316, 316L, 904L, and other high-alloy grades cost more because of their superior corrosion resistance and alloy content.
Approximate price ranges are:
| Grade | Approximate Price* |
|---|
| SS 304 Hex Bolts | USD 1.20-15.00 per piece |
| SS 316 Hex Bolts | USD 1.50-20.00 per piece |
| SS 316L Hex Bolts | USD 1.60-22.00 per piece |
| SS 310 / 310S Hex Bolts | USD 3.00-35.00 per piece |
| SS 321 / 347 Hex Bolts | USD 2.50-30.00 per piece |
| SS 904L Hex Bolts | USD 8.00-80.00 per piece |
*Prices are indicative only and vary depending on:
- Bolt diameter and length
- DIN, ISO, ASTM, or ASME standard
- Material grade
- Thread type (metric or imperial)
- Surface finish and coating
- Order quantity (MOQ)
- Packaging and export destination
For the most accurate pricing, request a quotation with your required grade, size, standard, quantity, and destination. Bulk orders and custom-manufactured stainless steel hex bolts are typically offered at more competitive prices.
Stainless Steel Hex Bolts Applications / Industries
| Industry | Typical Use |
| Oil & Gas | Flange assembly, pipeline supports, skid fabrication |
| Marine & Shipbuilding | Deck fittings, hull hardware - SS 316 preferred for salt-spray resistance |
| Construction & Structural Steel | Steel-to-steel connections, facade framing, structural bracing |
| Chemical & Process Plants | Equipment assembly in corrosive or washdown environments |
| Power Generation | Switchgear, panel, and enclosure assembly |
| Water Treatment | Pump housings, filtration skids, submerged hardware |
| Food & Pharma Processing | Hygienic equipment assembly where corrosion resistance is mandatory |
Comparison Table: Choosing the Right Grade
| Grade | Corrosion Resistance | Typical Environment | Relative Cost |
| SS 304 / A2-70 | Good | Indoor, dry to moderately humid | Lowest |
| SS 316 / A4-80 | Excellent (molybdenum added) | Marine, coastal, chemical exposure | Moderate |
| SS 310 | Very good + high-heat resistance | Furnace, high-temperature process equipment | Higher |
| 17-4 PH | Good + high strength | Aerospace, high-load precision assemblies | Highest |
Rule of thumb: specify SS 304 for general indoor structural and fabrication use, and step up to SS 316 wherever the bolt will see salt air, washdown chemicals, or continuous moisture.
Manufacturing Process & Quality Control
| Stage | What Happens |
| 1. Raw Material Verification | Incoming wire/bar checked against mill certificate and spot-tested for composition |
| 2. Cold Heading / Hot Forging | M3-M24 cold-headed for grain-flow strength; larger sizes hot-forged |
| 3. Thread Rolling | Threads rolled (not cut) for fatigue strength on standard sizes |
| 4. Heat Treatment | Applied where the grade/spec calls for controlled mechanical properties |
| 5. Passivation | Removes free iron from the surface to restore full corrosion resistance |
| 6. Dimensional Inspection | Calipers, thread gauges, and coordinate measuring for critical batches |
| 7. Packing & Documentation | MTC, packing list, and (for export) COA/COO prepared per shipment |
Certifications & Standards
- ISO 9001:2015 - Quality Management System
- Manufactured to DIN 933, DIN 931, DIN 558, ISO 4014, ISO 4017, ISO 4032
- ASME B18.2.1 heavy hex compliance for inch-series bolts
- Material test certificates issued per EN 10204 / 3.1
- RoHS-compliant surface treatments available on request
Q1. What is the difference between SS 304 and SS 316 hex bolts?
SS 316 contains added molybdenum, which gives it noticeably better resistance to chlorides and pitting corrosion than SS 304. SS 304 is the more economical choice for general indoor or dry-climate use, while SS 316 is recommended for marine, coastal, or chemical-exposure applications.
Q2. What sizes of stainless steel hex bolts do you manufacture?
Unifit Fastener stocks M3 to M100 in metric threads and 1/4" to 4" in imperial threads, with lengths from 6 mm up to 500 mm. Custom lengths and diameters outside this range can be produced against a drawing or sample.
Q3. Do you provide a Mill Test Certificate (MTC) with every order?
Yes. Every batch ships with a Mill Test Certificate conforming to EN 10204 / 3.1, covering chemical composition and mechanical properties.
Q4. What is the standard delivery time?
Standard sizes from stock typically dispatch within 7-10 working days; custom sizes or large export orders are quoted individually based on quantity and specification.
Q5. Can I get a free sample before placing a bulk order?
Yes, samples are available on request so you can verify dimensions, finish, and grade before committing to a production order.
Q6. Which standard should I ask for - DIN 933 or DIN 931?
DIN 933 bolts are fully threaded along their entire shank, suited to thinner assemblies. DIN 931 bolts are partially threaded with a plain shank section, which is preferred where shear strength across an unthreaded section matters, such as structural connections.